{"id":1632,"date":"2024-06-21T17:48:38","date_gmt":"2024-06-21T14:48:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/?p=1632"},"modified":"2024-06-21T17:48:41","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T14:48:41","slug":"misir-silajinda-katki-kullanimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/?p=1632","title":{"rendered":"M\u0131s\u0131r Silaj\u0131nda Katk\u0131 Kullan\u0131m\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u0131s\u0131r, kolay eriyebilir karbonhidrat bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengin bir bitki oldu\u011fundan silolanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda katk\u0131 maddelerine gereksinim duyulmaz. Ancak saha uygulamalar\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011funlukla baz\u0131 katk\u0131lar (tah\u0131l k\u0131rmas\u0131 ve tuz gibi) kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Normal \u015fartlarda silaj fermentasyonu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan gerekli olmayan bu katk\u0131lar\u0131n ilave maliyet getirdi\u011fi de unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Baz\u0131 ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc durumlarda fermentasyonun garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. M\u0131s\u0131r zor fermente olan bir yem bitkisi ile birlikte silolanarak kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m silaj\u0131n\u0131n daha kolay fermente olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Kolay silolanma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile m\u0131s\u0131r, zor fermente olan proteince zengin yem bitkilerinin silajlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle proteince zengin baklagil yem bitkileriyle birlikte, %25-50 oran\u0131nda m\u0131s\u0131r kullan\u0131larak, her iki yem bitkisini i\u00e7eren, daha kolay fermente olan bir karma silaj elde edilebilir. M\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n di\u011fer bir yem bitkisi ile birlikte silaj\u0131 yap\u0131lacaksa daha iyi bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131n sa\u011flanabilmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan par\u00e7alama i\u015flemi birlikte yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n

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M\u0131s\u0131r bitkisinin silo yemi olarak de\u011ferlendirilmesinde olumsuz kabul edilebilecek tek \u00f6zelli\u011fi ham protein i\u00e7eri\u011finin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0131s\u0131r silaj\u0131 genellikle kuru maddede %10’dan daha az ham protein i\u00e7ermektedir. M\u0131s\u0131r silaj\u0131n\u0131n protein i\u00e7eri\u011fi silolama s\u0131ras\u0131nda katk\u0131 maddesi olarak \u00fcrenin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131yla veya baklagillerle birlikte m\u0131s\u0131r-baklagil kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m silajlar\u0131 halinde silolanarak art\u0131r\u0131labilir. \u00dcre ilavesinin miktar\u0131 ve homojen bir \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131 hayvanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Yeti\u015ftirilme d\u00f6neminde y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde azotlu g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131m\u0131, m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n azot i\u00e7eri\u011fini art\u0131rmazken, bitkide nitrat birikime neden olabilir. Silaj fermentasyonu s\u0131ras\u0131nda bakterilerin etkisiyle silaj\u0131n nitrat i\u00e7eri\u011fi azalmakla birlikte, silajda belli bir d\u00fczeyde nitrat ve nitrit kalabilmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u0131s\u0131r, kolay eriyebilir karbonhidrat bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengin bir bitki oldu\u011fundan silolanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda katk\u0131 maddelerine gereksinim duyulmaz. Ancak saha uygulamalar\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011funlukla baz\u0131 katk\u0131lar (tah\u0131l k\u0131rmas\u0131 ve tuz gibi) kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Normal \u015fartlarda silaj fermentasyonu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan gerekli olmayan bu katk\u0131lar\u0131n ilave maliyet getirdi\u011fi de unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Baz\u0131 ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc durumlarda fermentasyonun garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. M\u0131s\u0131r zor fermente […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[175],"tags":[400,244,287,295],"class_list":["post-1632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yemler","tag-inokulant","tag-katki","tag-misir","tag-silaj"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1632"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1634,"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1632\/revisions\/1634"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veteriner.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}